Implementing effective temperature calibration in railway systems involves several key steps. Firstly, it is essential to identify all temperature-sensitive equipment and instruments within the railway infrastructure. Once identified, a regular calibration schedule should be established, adhering to industry standards and manufacturer recommendations. Utilizing advanced calibration tools and techniques, such as dynamic temperature measurement systems, can enhance accuracy. For instance, a dynamic temperature measurement system for critical railway vehicle components has been proposed to monitor real-time temperature changes, ensuring timely detection of anomalies . Additionally, training personnel on proper calibration procedures and maintaining detailed records of calibration activities are crucial for ongoing compliance and equipment reliability.